Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia

Group 5 Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia

Ryan Christopherson
Felicia Dieterman





Saxony-Anhalt is located in the northeast section of Germany.  Originally named Anhalt this German state began as a principality in 1863. Anhalt became a state of Germany in 1918 until 1945 when it became a part of Saxony-Anhalt (Berentsen). The majority of state changes came around the end of the major European wars. The boundaries that exist today were formed in 1947 but did not last long (Sachsen-Anhalt). The state was broken into districts in 1952 under the control of the communist Soviet Union and remained that way until 1990 (Berentsen). In the reunification of East and West Germany, Saxony-Anhalt resumed its status of a state and has remained that way to present day.

Saxony-Anhalt has a state parliament that meets in its capital, Magdeburg (Sachsen-Anhalt). The democracy is run based on the state’s constitution and is headed by the Minister-President. The parliament is controlled by the Christian Democratic Union (Sachsen-Anhalt). This makes sense because Saxon-Anhalt was the center of the Reformation. In 1517, in the city of Wittenburg, Martin Luther made his issues with the Catholic Church public causing a rift in the Catholic Church (Sachsen-Anhalt). This was the beginning of the Reformation and the birthplace of protestant Christianity. This makes the area a hub for Christian tourists.

The population of Saxony-Anhalt is approximately 2.45 million people. The largest city is Halle which serves as a dominant university and service center (Berentsen). The capital Magdeburg serves as the center of activity in the northern part of the state. The Harz region of Saxony-Anhalt is part of an important national park that is composed of low mountains and hills. This area is an important tourist attraction which brings in many German tourists (Berentsen).

 

Berentsen, William. "Saxony-Anhalt." 2014. Encyclopedia Britannica. 8 September 2014.
Sachsen-Anhalt. Sachen-Anhalt. 2014. 9 September 2014.



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